Jewish News

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Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division Harmeet Dhillon has vowed to launch a federal investigation into the chaotic anti-Israel demonstration that besieged Manhattan’s historic Park East Synagogue last week, reiterating her “zero tolerance” stance for violence and obstruction at American houses of worship.

The investigation follows a violent protest on Wednesday night that blocked access to the synagogue during a symposium hosted by Nefesh B’Nefesh, an organization that facilitates Jewish immigration to Israel.

On Sunday, Dhillon confirmed the Department of Justice’s involvement, stating unequivocally that the events outside the Upper East Side landmark would be scrutinized under federal civil rights law.

“Investigation is underway,” Dhillon wrote in a statement. “The Justice Dept has zero tolerance for violence/obstruction around any American house of worship.”

The announcement doubles down on a warning she issued Friday, just days after footage of the protest went viral.

“It’s a federal crime to block access to a house of worship in the US,” Dhillon stated on Friday. “Civil Rights [Division] under AG Pam Bondi will NOT tolerate it and we are gathering information about this incident!”

The protest, organized by groups including the Palestinian Assembly for Liberation and Pal-Awda, drew approximately 200 demonstrators to the synagogue on East 68th Street. Witnesses and video footage captured the crowd chanting “Death to the IDF,” “Globalize the Intifada,” and “We need to make them scared,” while banging drums and obstructing the entrance.

The event inside was an informational session for American Jews considering aliyah to Israel. However, protesters characterized the civilian gathering as “settler recruiting,” with some demonstrators shouting violent threats, such as “Resistance, you make us proud, take another settler out” at attendees attempting to enter the sanctuary.

The chaotic scene forced police to separate congregants from demonstrators with barricades, but many attendees reported being physically intimidated and blocked from entering the building—a violation that falls under the purview of the Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances (FACE) Act, which also protects houses of worship.

The federal response comes as the NYPD faces intense scrutiny for its handling of the incident. On Saturday, NYPD Commissioner Jessica Tisch visited the synagogue to issue a rare and direct apology to the congregation, admitting that the police department failed to secure the entrance effectively.

“That is where we fell short, and for that, I apologize to this congregation,” Tisch told a crowd of 150 congregants, receiving a standing ovation for her candor.

Tisch explained that while protests are legally permitted, the NYPD’s tactical plan failed to maintain a “frozen zone” to ensure safe passage for worshippers.

“Our plan didn’t include a frozen zone at the entrance. As a result, the space right outside your steps was chaotic,” Tisch said. “You deserved an NYPD posture that recognized the sensitivity of this location, the climate we’re living in, and the heightened fear within our community. Instead, you had turmoil. I say all of this as someone who understands what this moment feels like.”

Park East’s Rabbi Arthur Schneier expressed gratitude for the Commissioner’s visit, telling the New York Post he was “very, very touched” by her support.

While federal and police officials moved to reassure the Jewish community, Mayor-elect Zohran Mamdani ignited a political firestorm with comments that appeared to  justify the protestors’ blocking Jewish immigration to Israel.

Through a spokesperson, Mamdani issued a statement that, while discouraging the specific violent slogans used, suggested the synagogue itself was at fault for hosting the event.

“He believes every New Yorker should be free to enter a house of worship without intimidation, and that these sacred spaces should not be used to promote activities in violation of international law,” the statement read.

The comment drew immediate and fierce backlash from Jewish leaders and legal experts, who accused the incoming mayor of effectively criminalizing Jewish immigration to Israel. By branding a standard aliyah informational session as a “violation of international law,” critics argue Mamdani is adopting a radical fringe position that views the entire State of Israel, not just disputed territories, as “stolen land.”

“It is not a violation of any law, international or otherwise, for Jews to gather in a synagogue or immigrate to Israel,” Mark Treyger, CEO of the Jewish Community Relations Council of New York said.